Case study: Family member with alzheimer's disease

Mark and Jacqueline have been married for 30 years. They have grown children who live in another state. Jacqueline’s mother has moved in with the couple because she has Alzheimer’s disease. Jacqueline is an only child and always promised her mother that she would care for her in her old age. Her mother is unaware of her surroundings and often calls out for her daughter Jackie when Jacqueline is in the room. Jacqueline reassures her mother that she is there to help, but to no avail. 

Jacqueline is unable to visit her children on holidays because she must attend to her mother’s daily needs. She is reluctant to visit friends or even go out to a movie because of her mother’s care needs or because she is too tired. Even though she has eliminated most leisure activities with Mark, Jacqueline goes to bed at night with many of her caregiving tasks unfinished. She tries to visit with her mother during the day, but her mother rejects any contact with her daughter. Planning for the upcoming holidays seems impossible to Mark, because of his wife’s inability to focus on anything except her mother’s care. 

Jacqueline has difficulty sleeping at night and is unable to discuss plans even a few days in advance. She is unable to visit friends and is reluctant to have friends visit because of the unpredictable behavior of her mother and her need to attend to the daily care. 

Reflective Questions 

1. How do you think this situation reflects Jacqueline’s sense of role performance? 

2. How do you think that Jacqueline may be contributing to her own health?

Please provide rationales for your answers. Please provide a citation for your answers.

presentation

 Next week presentation is intended to cover major cardiovascular diseases (CD). The distribution of the topics for the presentation is as follow: 

 Coronary Heart Disease
Anginas 

** Classification (if there is any)
Pathophysiology
Screening
Prevention
 

mental health

Psychiatric Diagnosis and DSM 5 Diagnostic Criteria

History of Present Psychiatric Illness

(Presenting signs & symptoms/ Previous Psychiatric Admission / Outpatient Mental Health Services)

CON
CEPT MAP

Pathophysiology – (to the cellular level)

Medical Diagnosis

Clinical Manifestations (all data subjective and objective: labs, radiology, all diagnostic studies) (What symptoms does your client present with?)

Complications

Treatment (Medical, medications, intervention and supportive)

Risk Factors (chemical, environmental, psychological, physiological and genetic)

Nursing Diagnosis

Problem statement: (NANDA)

Related to: (What is happening in the body to cause the issue?)

Manifested by: (Specific symptoms)

General Appearance

Presenting Appearance (nutritional status, physical deformities, hearing impaired, glasses, injuries, cane)
Basic Grooming and Hygiene (clean, disheveled and whether it is appropriate attire for the weather)

Gait and Motor Coordination (awkward, staggering, shuffling, rigid, trembling with intentional movement or at rest),
posture (slouched, erect),
any noticeable mannerisms or gestures

Level of Participation in the Program/Activity (Group attendance and milieu participation, exercise)

Manner and Approach

Interpersonal Characteristics and Approach to Evaluation (oppositional/resistant, submissive, defensive, open and friendly, candid and cooperative, showed subdued mistrust and hostility, excessive shyness)

Behavioral Approach (distant, indifferent, unconcerned, evasive, negative, irritable, depressive, anxious, sullen, angry, assaultive, exhibitionistic, seductive, frightened, alert, agitated, lethargic, needed minor/considerable reinforcement and soothing).
Coping and stress tolerance.

Speech (normal rate and volume, pressured, slow, loud, quiet, impoverished)

Expressive Language (no problems expressing self, circumstantial and tangential responses, difficulties finding words, echolalia, mumbling)

Receptive Language (normal, able to comprehend questions,

Orientation, Alertness, and Thought Process

Recall and Memory (recalls recent and past events in their personal history).
Recalls three words (e.g., Cadillac, zebra, and purple)
Orientation (person, place, time, presidents, your name)

Alertness (sleepy, alert, dull and uninterested, highly distractible)
Coherence (responses were coherent and easy to understand, simplistic and concrete, lacking in necessary detail, overly detailed and difficult to follow)

Concentration and Attention (naming the days of the week or months of the year in reverse order, spelling the word “world”, their own last name, or the ABC's backwards)

Thought Processes (loose associations, confabulations, flight of ideas, ideas of reference, illogical thinking, grandiosity, magical thinking, obsessions, perseveration, delusions, reports of experiences of depersonalization).
Values and belief system

Hallucinations and Delusions (presence, absence, denied visual but admitted olfactory and auditory, denied but showed signs of them during testing, denied except for times associated with the use of substances, denied while taking medications)

Judgment and Insight (based on explanations of what they did, what happened, and if they expected the outcome, good, poor, fair, strong)

Mood and Affect

Mood or how they feel most days (happy, sad, despondent, melancholic, euphoric, elevated, depressed, irritable, anxious, angry).
Affect or how they felt at a given moment (comments can include range of emotions such as broad, restricted, blunted, flat, inappropriate, labile, consistent with the content of the conversation.

Rapport (easy to establish, initially difficult but easier over time, difficult to establish, tenuous, easily upset)
Facial and Emotional Expressions (relaxed, tense, smiled, laughed, became insulting, yelled, happy, sad, alert, day-dreamy, angry, smiling, distrustful/suspicious, tearful, pessimistic, optimistic)

Response to Failure on Test Items (unaware, frustrated, anxious, obsessed, unaffected)
Impulsivity (poor, effected by substance use)
Anxiety (note level of anxiety, any behaviors that indicated anxiety, ways they handled it)

Lab

Range

Value

Reason Obtained

Risk Assessment:

Suicidal and Homicidal Ideation

(ideation but no plan or intent, clear/unclear plan but no intent) Self-Injurious Behavior (cutting, burning) Hypersexual, Elopement, Non-adherence to treatment

Discharge Plans and Instruction: Placement, outpatient treatment, partial hospitalization, sober living, board and care, shelter, long term care facility, 12 step program

Teaching Assessment and Client / Family Education:

(Disease process, medication, coping, relaxation, diet, exercise, hygiene) Include barriers to learning and preferred learning styles

W1 see attachment


NR599-11532

Week 1

Preparing the Discussion  Introductions

1. Post a written response in the forum to 
EACH question. Each response should be 
substantive and provide enough 
detail to answer the question 
comprehensively. This assignment 
DOES NOT require citation or references. 

2. During what month were you born? 

3. What does informatics mean to you? Provide 
one detailed 
example. 

4. What specifically about informatics do you want to learn in this course? 

5. Select 
one personal photograph which has significant meaning to you. Attach the photograph in JPEG or PDF format to the discussion forum AND provide a caption. The following hyperlink includes instructions for uploading an image: 

https://community.canvaslms.com/docs/DOC-10700-4212190965Links to an external site.

NUR 435 Week 7 Discussion: Workplace Culture and Diversity

Step 1 Read the article.

Review the article,  Managing Generational Diversity in the Hospital SettingLinks to an external site.

Step 2 Post your response to the discussion board.

Respond to the following question and, if appropriate, include personal experience as part of your answer.

  • The article discusses common threads of safe patient care and optimal patient outcomes. If you were the nurse manager on your unit, how would you use these concepts to work with generational differences?

Step 3 Read other students’ posts and respond to at least two of them by Friday at 11:59pm Mountain Time.

Use your personal experience, if it’s relevant, to support or debate other students’ posts. In your responses, provide one other example of how, as a manager, you would assist to meet patient/family needs. If differences of opinion occur, debate the issues professionally and provide examples to support opinions.

Discussions board

APA format minimum of 1 page per discussion. Total of 3 pages for this assignment 

Power Point

Please provide a speak over PowerPoint presentation on the utilization of one of the following nonpharmacological psychotherapy approach for the diagnosis and treatment of a behavioral disorder of your choice based on the reading of the course material. 

Nonpharmacological Psychotherapy Options

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
  • Interpersonal Psychotherapy
  • Group Therapy
  • Family Therapy 
  • Dialectic Behavioral Therapy & Complex Trauma

Please include the following slides in your presentation (you can use the sample provided)

  • Title slide
  • Intro slide 
  • Case scenario summary slide (patient name, diagnosis, background)
  • Mental status assessment slide (perception, thought process, content of thought, judgment, insight, cognition)
  • Selected therapy slide (Please include a description and the goals of the therapy of your choice) 
  • Selected therapy slide (Why did you select this therapy for your specific case study? )
  • Expected outcomes (Include the outcomes that you expect your patient to accomplish)
  • Conclusion slide
  • Reference slide

**Please upload your presentation in the Microsoft Office One Drive and share the link in Moodle. (See Moodle link sharing document).

*** You can use any tool to record your voice over the Powerpoint. In case you need you can see the tutorial provided for speak over presentation in Moodle with Screenpal (free tool) (https://screenpal.com/screen-recorder)

by Sunday, 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time. Include three scholarly sources references.

Course Outcomes Relates to the Assignment

  1. Translate major theories from nursing and other disciplines to psychiatric practice.
  2. Integrate foundational and advanced specialty knowledge into clinical reasoning.
  3. Recognized the dynamic nature of advanced practice psychiatry nursing.
  4. Identify the tenets, benefits, and phases of group therapy.
  5. Understand the evolution and the assumption of family therapy.
  6. Understand the role of the psychiatric mental health advanced nurse practitioner as it relates with the scope of psychopathology.
  7. Defining the semiology, diagnostic, and treatment of behavioral and mental disorders.
  8. Understand, comparing various personality disorders, chronic and acute psychiatric decompensation presentations.  
  9. Use of nonpharmacological interventions in the process of differential diagnosis and disease management. 

Real Due

Name: Cara Jett
Age: 34 years
Provider: R. Mcbride NP
Allergies: NKA
Admit weight: 102 Ibs (46.3kg)
BMI: 17.5
Code status: full code

I just can’t eat. Every time I do, I have horrible pain in my stomach. My family keeps
accusing me of having an eating disorder. It’s not that I don't want to eat. It's that I can’t
without pain and diarrhea!

4/12
1345

Nursing Note: Client presents for ongoing stomach pain after eating. Current BMI of
17.5. Last recorded BMI from 3 years ago was 22.2. States pain has been ongoing for
several years, more severe as of late yesterday. Client skipped lunch today. Current
abdominal pain is 2/10. States that she has tried using over-the-counter pain relievers to
help with the abdominal pain, but this has not been successful. Rates 2/10 RLQ
abdominal pain.

4/12
1355

Neuro/Cognitive: Alert and oriented x4.

Cardiovascular: Regular heartbeat with S1 and S2 heard. No edema present. Capillary
refill <3 seconds. Bilateral pedal and radial pulses +3.

Respiratory: Lungs clear bilaterally.

Gastrointestinal: Abdomen flat, firm, hyperactive bowel sounds x 4 quadrants. Tender
in RLQ. Denies nausea. Last bowel movement was 1045 today. Loose, brown, mucous
looking – per client. Three loose stools today so far.

Genitourinary: Continent. No pain or burning when urinating

Musculoskeletal: Muscle atrophy present. +5 strengths for all extremities. Tenting
present on arm and collarbone.

Psychosocial: Anxious. Becomes tearful several times during visit. States her family is
accusing her of having an eating disorder.

5/7
1435

Nursing Note: Follow-Up Appointment with Gastrointestinal Specialist

Diagnosis: New Crohn’s disease.

Follow-up appointment after colonoscopy and upper GI procedure. Had a CT scan of the
abdomen completed after the procedure. Rates 4/10 abdominal pain. Client is taking
prednisone and metronidazole as prescribed by primary care provider for Crohn's
disease.

Date Temp HR RR BP SpO2 O2

4/12 1345 96.8 °F

(36.0 °C)

78 18 102/54 100% RA

5/1 0945 97.2 °F

(36.2 °C)

64 12 94/45 89% RA

5/1 1000 97.2 °F

(36.2 °C)

69 12 104/50 92% RA

5/1 1015 97.2 °F

(36.2 °C)

72 14 110/52 94% RA

5/7 1430 98.6 °F

(37.0 °C)

88 18 138/78 99% RA

Date Diagnostic Test Findings

5/1
1015

Upper GI
Colonoscopy

No abnormal findings.

Small ulcer found in the transverse portion of the large intestine with
evidence of more in the small intestine. Further testing, including an
MRI, is highly suggested.

5/5
1500

CT Scan of
Abdomen

Impression: Thickening of the wall of the small intestine present.
Three small abscesses noted by entrance to the colon correlating with
recent gastric studies. No fistula apparent.

5/1
0945

Endoscopy Center Nursing Note:

Client has completed an upper GI study and a colonoscopy with no noticeable
complications. Vitals stable. Drowsy but easily woken. Oriented x4.

5/1
1000

Endoscopy Center Nursing Note:

Vitals remain stable. Client drank 60mL of clear soda and two bites of graham cracker.
Swallow and gag reflex present. Mild 2/10 throat discomfort present. Driver present and
atbedside.

5/1
1015

Endoscopy Center Nursing Note:

Client discharged to home in care of mother, Nancy. Follow-up appointment made.

Research methods used frequently in nursing can be classified in different ways. Discuss the classification of research methodologies used in nursing research. Please include 400 words in your initial post and a scholarly reference.

 AN Disc 1

Research methods used frequently in nursing can be classified in different ways. Discuss the classification of research methodologies used in nursing research.

Please include 500 words in your initial post and at least 2 scholarly references of 5 less than 5 years old

WK2 DP

1

Is your clinical change project highly significant to nursing? Does the project encompass

the core graduate nursing competencies of patient-centered care, social equity, cultural

appropriateness, evidence-based practice, health promotion, and disease prevention?

Why?

More than 300 words. The question is asking about your previous writing.

Pls read your previous writings.

https://www.sweetstudy.com/thread/473292317

https://www.sweetstudy.com/thread/473883197

https://www.sweetstudy.com/thread/473172845

2