part 3 work

part 3 work

Nursing Assignment

Week 2 Ethical Health Promotion Paper

Find a scholarly, peer-reviewed article no more than four years old that discusses an ethical health promotion-related issue.

In your paper:

· Briefly summarize the presented issue.

· Describe your thoughts on the role health care professionals should play in resolving the ethical issue.

· Provide specific theories and refer to specific ethical codes to support your position.

Your paper should be 2–3 pages long. Use APA to cite and reference the article and any other optional sources you use. Adhere to APA formatting throughout your paper.

Rubric

NURS_561_DE – Paper/Essay Rubric

NURS_561_DE – Paper/Essay Rubric

Criteria

Ratings

Pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeContent

40 to >31.6 pts

Meets Expectations

The writer clearly and effectively responds to the assignment.

31.6 to >23.6 pts

Approaches Expectations

The response to the assignment is generally adequate but may not be thorough.

23.6 to >0 pts

Not Meeting Expectations

The writer does not respond to the assignment.

40 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeFocus and Detail

30 to >23.7 pts

Meets Expectations

There is one clear, well-focused topic. Main ideas are clear and are well supported by detailed and accurate information.

23.7 to >17.7 pts

Approaches Expectations

There is one clear, well-focused topic. Main ideas are clear but are not well supported by detailed information.

17.7 to >0 pts

Not Meeting Expectations

The topic and main ideas are not clear.

30 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeOrganization

20 to >15.8 pts

Meets Expectations

The introduction is inviting, states the main topic, and provides an overview of the paper. Information is relevant and presented in a logical order. The conclusion is strong.

15.8 to >11.8 pts

Approaches Expectations

The introduction states the main topic and provides an overview of the paper. A conclusion is included.

11.8 to >0 pts

Not Meeting Expectations

There is no clear introduction, structure, or conclusion.

20 pts

This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeMechanics and APA

10 to >7.9 pts

Meets Expectations

The assignment consistently follows current APA format and is free from errors in formatting, citation, and references. No grammatical, spelling, or punctuation errors. All sources are cited and referenced correctly.

7.9 to >5.9 pts

Approaches Expectations

The assignment consistently follows current APA format with only isolated and inconsistent mistakes and/or has a few grammatical, spelling, or punctuation errors. Most sources are cited and referenced correctly.

5.9 to >0 pts

Not Meeting Expectations

The assignment does not follow current APA format and/or has many grammatical, spelling, or punctuation errors. Many sources are cited and referenced incorrectly, or citations and references are missing.

10 pts

Total Points: 100

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evidence based


NUR640 Week 3 Assignment 3.1 Page 1

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Assignment Title: Sampling Methods

Step 3 for your Evidence-Based Practice Mini-Project (Research Proposal)

Assignment Overview:


For your Research Proposal Step 3, you will submit your target population listed and a clearly stated and though description of your study population with scholarly sources. There is a sampling plan that identifies the sampling method. There is a clear and thorough description of the sample. There is a precise procedure detailing how participants will be selected. There is a thorough description of the research setting, and a detailed description of the recruitment plan. There is a clear and thorough description of all ethical considerations related to your mini-research project.

Deliverables:

The final copy of your Step 3 Research Proposal assignment is on or before Sunday at 11:59pm just before Week 4 begins at the latest. Be sure to use the file naming protocol: NUR640_EBP Step 3_last name_mmddyyyy.

Assignment Details:

For this assignment, you will write part of Step 3 of your Research Proposal. Use the discernment gained from your Human Subjects Certificate Discussion Board regarding ethical considerations for your own EBP Proposal.

Sampling Plan: Describe your sampling plan that identifies the sampling method you will utilize. Describe your sample in detail.

Research Setting: Describe your research setting. For example, is your setting where you work?

Recruitment Plan: Describe your recruitment plan in detail.

Ethical Considerations: Describe whether your EBP Proposal could go through an expedited IRB approval. Why or why not?

Note: In your Step 3 state what instrument you will be using for your EBP proposal.

Grading: Each part of your EBI proposal has a grading rubric. All submissions should have a title page and reference page. Each Step of the EBP Proposal will then be added together in Week 5 assignment which will be graded again based on a new rubric that includes your best revision based on weekly instructor detailed feedback. Points will be lost if suggestions are not incorporated into the final Week 5 Submission of your EBP Proposal. (See Week 5 Assignment rubric).

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Discussion Post

 What do you think nursing contributes to health care? How can a robotic system incorporate the clinical judgment that nurses use? Be as creative as you wish! 

If you can, listen to the following audio clip from National Nurses United’s “Insist on a Registered Nurse” campaign:

https://soundcloud.com/national-nurses-united/radio-ad-robocare

While this is an attempt at humor about a serious situation, it drives a fundamental question: What would health care be without nurses?

Minimum of 250 words. 

Nursing

To Prepare:

  • Reflect on the four peer-reviewed articles you selected in Module 2 and the four systematic reviews (or other filtered high- level evidence) you selected in Module 3.
  • Reflect on the four peer-reviewed articles you selected in Module 2 and analyzed in Module 3.
  • Review and download the Critical Appraisal Tool Worksheet Template provided in the Resources.

The Assignment (Evidence-Based Project)

Part 3A: Critical Appraisal of Research

Conduct a critical appraisal of the four peer-reviewed articles you selected by completing the Evaluation Table within the Critical Appraisal Tool Worksheet Template. Choose a total of four peer- reviewed articles that you selected related to your clinical topic of interest in Module 2 and Module 3.

Note: You can choose any combination of articles from Modules 2 and 3 for your Critical Appraisal. For example, you may choose two unfiltered research articles from Module 2 and two filtered research articles (systematic reviews) from Module 3 or one article from Module 2 and three articles from Module 3. You can choose any combination of articles from the prior Module Assignments as long as both modules and types of studies are represented.

Part 3B: Critical Appraisal of Research

Based on your appraisal, in a 1-2-page critical appraisal, suggest a best practice that emerges from the research you reviewed. Briefly explain the best practice, justifying your proposal with APA citations of the research.

reply

 

 

Post an explanation of how you anticipate enacting personal and professional commitment for advocacy to positively impact your patients, communities, and the profession. Be specific. Then, explain how your role as a DNP-prepared nurse contributes to advocacy for positive social change.

1. 

 My personal and professional commitment to advocacy includes both short and long-term goals within the nursing profession. From a professional standpoint, I am afforded the opportunity to offer input on ways to continuously improve the patient care experience and care delivery. Providing feedback offered directly from patients as well as discussing barriers I experience as a prescriber, including but not limited to coordination with other members of the care team or barriers within technology, will be at the forefront. Openly discussing setbacks provides the opportunity to brainstorm improvements, ultimately improving patient care outcomes.

            Personal commitments to the nursing profession and patient advocacy include the accountability to remaining current within my knowledge of medications and therapies available to treat the mental health population. The formal education provided within the Doctor of Nursing practice (DNP) program provides the structure and skills needed to employ within professional practice. These skills ensuring that the DNP is seeking out and utilizing quality, evidence-based measures to treat patients with interventions supported by adequate science and research (American Association of Colleges of Nursing, 2006). Networking with other mental health professionals both within the nursing field and in other capacities will also expand and enact my commitment to patient advocacy and social change. Learning from other professionals, hearing their perspectives on current events, and in exchange offering my perspective will offer a broad view of treatment approaches and current topics (Hann et al., 2020).

The Doctor of Nursing as a Social Change Agent

            As a DNP, I would like to employ my skills as a social change agent by engaging in educational opportunities within the mental health community, driven by research opportunities. Engaging in the research that guides evidence-based practices improves outcomes for the millions of patients impacted by care delivery and would exercise the practice-based research skills formed in DNP education (Iwama et al., 2023). Utilizing the terminal DNP degree to its utmost while continuing to engage in patient care would combine the aspects I found most rewarding of my MSN-PMHNP career and the completion of the DNP program. Advocating for improved treatment measures within the mental health community, as well as for increased access to appropriate care and diagnostic assessments, are all ways in which I would like to engage in DNP research opportunities. Providing education, facts, and data related to how patients are impacted by lack of access to specialized psychiatric care due to barriers such as telehealth restrictions and lack of full practice authority for nurse practitioners will continue to increase awareness of these topics and lobby for change. The DNP offers specialized insight into these topics as a professional working not only for but within the field, and holds significant weight when discussing these topics with both other professionals as well as non-professionals. 

References

American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (2006). The essentials of doctoral education for advanced nursing practice. https://www.aacnnursing.org/Portals/42/Publications/DNPEssentials.pdf

Hann, K., Heather Pearson, Campbell, D., Sesay, D., & Eaton, J. (2020). Factors for success in mental health advocacy. Global Health Action8(0), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v8.28791

Iwama, K., Travis, A., Nowlin, S., Souffront, K., Finlayson, C., Gorbenko, K., & Cohen, B. (2023). Barriers, facilitators, and opportunities for Doctor of Nursing Practice engagement in translational research. Nursing Outlook71(5). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2023.102031In the nursing profession, advocating for our patients is something that is deeply ingrained in us.  One of the five key areas of the social determinants of health is access to healthcare (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2021).  Unfortunately, approximately one in ten patients do not have health insurance (Berchick et al., 2018).  In the field of mental health, we often see patients who are too disorganized to navigate the health insurance system and experience lapses in insurance.  In Massachusetts, we are required to abide by the Expedited Psychiatric Inpatient Admissions (EPIA) Policy, which mandates that “no individual boarding in an ED waiting placement in a psychiatric hospital will wait more than 96 hours before Department of Mental Health has been notified, regardless of whether the individual is uninsured or has coverage not regulated by Division of Insurance” (Executive Office of Health and Human Services, 2023).  The pressure to decompress emergency rooms and move psychiatric patients out as quickly as possible means that we often receive patients who are uninsured.  In order to help our patients get the services they need, nurses and social workers assist our patients in taking the necessary steps to obtain health insurance.  This often means lengthy phone wait times on phone calls, but as advocates, we do what is necessary to ensure positive outcomes for our patients.   

                                                                     Advocacy in my Community

As an agent of positive change, I will advocate at the community level for residents who suffer from mental illness.  In spite of the “growing recognition of the burden associated with mental illnesses and the availability of cost-effective treatments, they are not yet afforded the same policy or program priority as comparably disabling physical conditions” (Stuart, 2017).  I aim to increase access to mental health services by expanding my organization’s service lines to include outpatient services for mental health and substance use disorders.  In order to gain buy-in from the community, I plan to attend town meetings to advocate for increased services as well as partnering with local Emergency Departments to educate them about the mental health services that my organization offers.  I plan to seek meetings with local politicians to advocate that resources be invested into increasing services for mental health and substance use disorder services. 

                                                                     Advocacy in my Profession

            According to a recent survey conducted by the American Psychiatric Nurses Association (APNA), “only 4% of licensed registered nurses (RNs) work in psychiatric-mental health, If that percentage is still consistent, then there are approximately 154,000 RNs working in psychiatric-mental health, which is not nearly enough to meet the demand” (APNA, 2018).  As a doctorally prepared nurse, it is critical that I take steps now to increase the number of nurses who specialize in mental health.  I aim to do this on the local level by partnering with local nursing schools to invite them into my organization for their psychiatric clinical rotations.  Additionally, I will attend local universities’ career fairs so that I can provide information to nursing students about the advantages of working in the field of mental health.

                                                                          Advocacy and Social Change

As a doctorally prepared nurse, I aim to help close the gaps in the inequities of access in the field of mental health.  To do so, I must first identify opportunities to advocate for my own patients by assisting them in obtaining health insurance so that they are able to have access to outpatient services.  At the community level, I aim to increase access to mental health services by expanding my organization’s service lines to include more outpatient services for psychiatry and substance use disorders.  With regard to the profession of nursing, specifically psychiatric nursing, it is imperative that I identify ways to increase interest for newly graduated RNs to join the field by promoting the field at local nursing schools.  By acting as an advocate on all three levels, I will be able to effect positive social change in the field of psychiatric nursing.

                                                                                   References

American Psychiatric Nurses Association. (2018). Report on the APNA National Psychiatric Mental Health Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Survey. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1078390318777873?journalCode=japa

Berchick, E.R., Hood, E., & Barnett, J.C. (2018). Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2017. Retrieved from https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2018/demo/p60-264.pdfLinks to an external site. [PDF – 1.4 MB]

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Social determinants of health: Know what affects health. https://www.cdc.gov/socialdeterminants/index.htmLinks to an external site.

Executive Office of Health and Human Services. (2023). Expedited Psychiatric Inpatient Admissions (EPIA) Policy. https://www.mass.gov/info-details/expedited-psychiatric-inpatient-admissions-epia-policyLinks to an external site.

Stuart, H. (2017). Reducing the Stigma of Mental Illness. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5314742/

2. 

 My personal and professional commitment to advocacy includes both short and long-term goals within the nursing profession. From a professional standpoint, I am afforded the opportunity to offer input on ways to continuously improve the patient care experience and care delivery. Providing feedback offered directly from patients as well as discussing barriers I experience as a prescriber, including but not limited to coordination with other members of the care team or barriers within technology, will be at the forefront. Openly discussing setbacks provides the opportunity to brainstorm improvements, ultimately improving patient care outcomes.

            Personal commitments to the nursing profession and patient advocacy include the accountability to remaining current within my knowledge of medications and therapies available to treat the mental health population. The formal education provided within the Doctor of Nursing practice (DNP) program provides the structure and skills needed to employ within professional practice. These skills ensuring that the DNP is seeking out and utilizing quality, evidence-based measures to treat patients with interventions supported by adequate science and research (American Association of Colleges of Nursing, 2006). Networking with other mental health professionals both within the nursing field and in other capacities will also expand and enact my commitment to patient advocacy and social change. Learning from other professionals, hearing their perspectives on current events, and in exchange offering my perspective will offer a broad view of treatment approaches and current topics (Hann et al., 2020).

The Doctor of Nursing as a Social Change Agent

            As a DNP, I would like to employ my skills as a social change agent by engaging in educational opportunities within the mental health community, driven by research opportunities. Engaging in the research that guides evidence-based practices improves outcomes for the millions of patients impacted by care delivery and would exercise the practice-based research skills formed in DNP education (Iwama et al., 2023). Utilizing the terminal DNP degree to its utmost while continuing to engage in patient care would combine the aspects I found most rewarding of my MSN-PMHNP career and the completion of the DNP program. Advocating for improved treatment measures within the mental health community, as well as for increased access to appropriate care and diagnostic assessments, are all ways in which I would like to engage in DNP research opportunities. Providing education, facts, and data related to how patients are impacted by lack of access to specialized psychiatric care due to barriers such as telehealth restrictions and lack of full practice authority for nurse practitioners will continue to increase awareness of these topics and lobby for change. The DNP offers specialized insight into these topics as a professional working not only for but within the field, and holds significant weight when discussing these topics with both other professionals as well as non-professionals. 

References

American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (2006). The essentials of doctoral education for advanced nursing practice. https://www.aacnnursing.org/Portals/42/Publications/DNPEssentials.pdf

Hann, K., Heather Pearson, Campbell, D., Sesay, D., & Eaton, J. (2020). Factors for success in mental health advocacy. Global Health Action8(0), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v8.28791

Iwama, K., Travis, A., Nowlin, S., Souffront, K., Finlayson, C., Gorbenko, K., & Cohen, B. (2023). Barriers, facilitators, and opportunities for Doctor of Nursing Practice engagement in translational research. Nursing Outlook71(5). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2023.102031

Reflection Journal – Health assessement

Reflect on your laboratory experience. How Can nurses include the community population and interprofessional? collaboration to advance health equity? Provide one example.  

case study 4-5550

Read the following case study and answer the reflective questions.  Please provide evidence-based rationales for your answers.  APA, 7th ed. must be followed. 

Health Assessment

 

A 20-year-old male complains of experiencing intermittent headaches. The headaches diffuse all over the head, but the greatest intensity and pressure occurs above the eyes and spreads through the nose, cheekbones, and jaw.

Use the Episodic/Focused SOAP Template and create an episodic/focused note about the patient in the case study to which you were assigned using the episodic/focused note template provided in the Week 5 resources. Provide evidence from the literature to support diagnostic tests that would be appropriate for each case. List five different possible conditions for the patient’s differential diagnosis and justify why you selected each

Response

 

 Due 10/13/23 @ 1600 EST

Respond by sharing ideas for how shortcomings discovered in their evaluations and/or their examples of incivility could have been managed more effectively. 

using APA, at least 2 scholarly references 

 

The results show that the organization encourages collaborative decision-making, where multiple stakeholders, including employees, have a say in important matters. This can lead to a more inclusive and democratic decision-making process. Members are actively involved in creating and shaping workplace policies. This involvement ensures that policies reflect the needs and preferences of those who work within the organization. The organization recognizes the importance of periodically reviewing its policies to remain relevant and practical. This proactive approach helps in identifying areas that may need improvement or adjustment. The organization is also open to revising policies as necessary. This flexibility allows for adaptation to changing circumstances or feedback from members.

Members of the organization share a vision and mission based on trust, respect, and collegiality. Communication at all levels of the organization is transparent, direct, and respectful. The organizational culture is assessed on an ongoing basis, and measures are taken to improve it based on the results of that assessment.

surprisingly “Most employees did not recommend the organization as a good or great place to work to their family and friends.” This suggests that despite some positive aspects mentioned in the assessment, many employees are dissatisfied to the point where they would not recommend the organization to others. This could indicate a significant issue with the workplace culture or conditions that may need urgent attention.

Another surprising thing is that “Individual and collective achievements are not celebrated and publicized equitably.” This lack of recognition and celebration of achievements can harm employee morale and motivation. It is surprising because recognizing and celebrating accomplishments is common in many organizations to boost employee engagement and satisfaction.

Before the assessment, I had an idea that “Communication at all levels of the organization is transparent, direct, and respectful.” the assessment confirms this aspect as it indicates that the organization values open and respectful communication and is seen as a positive sign, as effective communication is crucial for building trust and a healthy workplace culture (Dempsey & Assi, 2018).

It is evident from the findings that my workplace is civil because it values employees, fosters a positive and inclusive culture, invests in employee development, and prioritizes their well-being. Such an environment will likely attract and retain talented individuals and contribute to the organization’s long-term success.

The assessment also shows that my workplace is characterized by trust, respect, engagement, and a positive culture providing a healthy working environment. However, it is essential to continue monitoring and addressing any potential areas for improvement to sustain this healthy and civil work environment.

The concepts presented in the articles appear to be related to organizational culture and employee satisfaction. A healthy organizational culture that aligns with employees’ values and supports their well-being is more likely to result in higher employee satisfaction. When employees feel that they fit into the culture, are respected, and have opportunities for growth and development, their satisfaction increases. The assessment evaluates various aspects of an organization’s work environment, including trust, communication, employee engagement, leadership, and more (Cummings et al., 2018). These factors collectively contribute to the organizational culture and can significantly impact employee satisfaction and overall well-being.

In summary, the theory of organizational culture and employee satisfaction closely aligns with the assessment criteria in my workplace. A positive organizational culture, characterized by trust, communication, recognition, and employee well-being, will likely result in higher employee satisfaction, engagement, and morale (Cummings et al., 2018). Conversely, a negative culture can lead to dissatisfaction and a lack of employee recommendations. 

To apply the theory of organizational culture and employee satisfaction to improve organizational health and create stronger work teams, an organization can take several specific actions and initiatives:

Define and Communicate Clear Values and Mission by holding regular meetings or workshops to reinforce the organization’s mission and values. Ensure that all employees understand and can articulate these core principles.

Foster Trust and Open Communication by Implementing regular “town hall” meetings where leadership provides updates and encourages questions from all employees. Create anonymous feedback channels for employees to express concerns or suggestions.

Recognize and Celebrate Achievements through establishing an employee recognition program that acknowledges outstanding contributions and achievements. Celebrate milestones and successes as a team.

Employee engagement and morale through Conducting regular employee engagement surveys to gather feedback on job satisfaction and areas for improvement. Act on the survey results by implementing changes based on employee input.

The organization seems to prioritize a positive and inclusive culture where trust, respect, and collegiality are fundamental principles. This is a commendable approach that can contribute to a healthy work environment. Committing to transparent and respectful communication at all levels is crucial for maintaining trust and ensuring all employees feel heard and valued. Open and honest communication is key to a thriving organization. Recognizing employees as valuable partners rather than liabilities is essential as it fosters a sense of belonging and motivates employees to contribute to the organization (Atrizka et al., 2020). Encouraging shared governance, teamwork, and collaboration reflects a commitment to involving employees in decision-making processes, which can lead to better solutions and more significant employee investment in the organization’s success. Notably, most employees did not recommend the organization as a good or excellent place to work to their family and friends. This indicates a potential area for improvement and suggests that the organization should actively address any concerns or issues that employees may have.

In summary, the organization seems to have many positive elements for creating a healthy and supportive work environment. However, it should pay attention to the feedback provided by its employees to address any areas that need improvement and enhance overall employee satisfaction and advocacy.

                                                                                                              References

Atrizka, D., Lubis, H., Simanjuntak, C. W., & Pratama, I. (2020). Ensuring Better Affective Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Talent Management and Psychological Contract Fulfillment: An Empirical Study of Indonesia Pharmaceutical Sector. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy11(1).

Cummings, G. G., Tate, K., Lee, S., Wong, C. A., Paananen, T., Micaroni, S. P., & Chatterjee, G. E. (2018). Leadership styles and outcome patterns for the nursing workforce and work environment: A systematic review. International journal of nursing studies85, 19-60.

Dempsey, C., & Assi, M. J. (2018). The impact of nurse engagement on quality, safety, and the experience of care: what nurse leaders should know. Nursing administration quarterly42(3), 278-283.